HONG KONG March 28 —
Worries intensified that a deadly flu-like illness hitting Asia
was spreading via air travel after world health officials said
people exposed to the disease should be barred from planes.
Underlining the latest worries, Singapore Airlines announced on
Friday that a flight attendant on a flight through Frankfurt with an
infected doctor had been diagnosed with severe acute respiratory
syndrome, or SARS.
The disease has sickened more than 1,400 and caused 50 deaths
most of them in Asia, prompting Singapore in recent days to close
all of its schools and the Rolling Stones to cancel weekend concerts
in Hong Kong.
Taiwan announced measures Friday requiring arriving passengers to
fill out new forms about their health.
The region's already-suffering travel industry was concerned
about more lost business, with the war in Iraq compounding its
troubles.
Singaporean Prime Minister Goh Tok Chong was quoted Friday as
warning that his city-state's tourism business will likely be "hurt
very badly" by the SARS outbreak, which has prompted travel warnings
from several nations.
The World Health Organization said Thursday that people with SARS
symptoms high fever, dry cough, sore throat and joint pain or those
who may have been exposed should be kept off airplanes.
The Geneva-based WHO said airlines should be on the lookout for
possible SARS victims among people flying out of hard-hit places,
including Hong Kong; Singapore; Toronto; Hanoi, Vietnam; Taipei,
Taiwan; Beijing; Shanghai; and China's Guangdong province.
More than half of the SARS cases and deaths were in Guangdong,
and a sick medical professor from there brought the disease to Hong
Kong last month, spreading it to people who then passed it on to
Vietnam, Singapore and Canada when they flew to those places.
Health officials believe the infection is spread largely by very
close contact through coughing and sneezing. But some people who are
infected but showing no symptoms may be transmitting it, WHO said
Thursday.
The Singapore Airlines flight attendant who was on the plane from
New York to Frankfurt "has a fever and has been classed as a
probable case" of SARS, airline spokesman Innes Willox said.
Hong Kong, which has reported 11 deaths out of 367 SARS cases,
announced a quarantine Thursday night for residents who may have
been infected. Hong Kong also said it would require arriving
travelers to fill out health forms, and send sick people to
checkpoints at each immigration post.
Hong Kong's two passenger airlines, Cathay Pacific Airways and
Dragonair, for some days have been screening passengers who appear
ill.
Cathay, the biggest in Hong Kong, declined Friday to detail any
drop in business, but spokeswoman Rosita Ng said the war in Iraq was
combining with SARS to hurt traffic. "It's a complicated situation,"
Ng said.
Dragonair has suffered a "significant number of cancellations"
from tour groups but a smaller drop in individual passengers,
according to a spokeswoman who identified herself only by the
surname Lee. Dragonair might have to cut back its services, Lee said
without elaborating.
The South China Morning Post in Hong Kong on Friday quoted Abacus
Distribution Systems, which runs an airline ticket reservation
system, as saying bookings have fallen by 30 percent to 35 percent
in a week.
Taiwanese Health Department Director Twu Shing-jer announced that
foreigners arriving in Taiwan will be asked to fill out a form
detailing their travel over the previous two weeks.
Taiwan's government declared SARS a contagious disease late
Thursday, allowing authorities to quarantine people suspected of
contracting it. Twu said the measure was needed because some 10,000
Taiwanese travel each day between Taiwan and mainland China, Hong
Kong or Macau.
WHO experts say that labs have zeroed in on coronavirus one of
the causes of the common cold as a probable cause of the illness.
But they also were looking at whether a second germ, the
paramyxovirus, could be working in tandem with the coronavirus, WHO
experts said.
Although no treatment for SARS is known to work, most patients
seem to get better with normal hospital care. About 10 percent fare
badly, but many of those have other illnesses that complicate their
care, such as diabetes or heart disease.
photo credit
and caption:
School girls and adults all wear
protective masks while one uses a handkerchief at a Hong Kong
bus stop, Thursday, March 27, 2003, in an attempt to protect
themselves from the mysterious flu-like illness which is
spreading in Hong Kong and other parts of the world. The
illness, severe acute respiratory system, or SARS, has now
infected more than 1,300 people in more than a dozen countries
and is blamed for at least 53 deaths, most of them in Asia.
(AP Photo/Anat Givon)
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